All Teachers Great and Small Part Two

Front row: L to R: Mr Laughlin, Mr Hunter and myself, 1972.

In 1966 Cumnock Academy was a large secondary school of around 1500 pupils. The initiation rite involved older boys dragging any new first years off to the toilets to duck their heads in the sinks. This went on for several days. After a miserable first day I worked out that if I wet my hair under a tap when I arrived then they would think I had already been ‘done’ and leave me in peace.

The belting of the innocents, begun in primary school, continued. It was obvious to the victims which teachers were most proficient in this art, and classroom discipline varied accordingly. In those days of large intakes many of our classes took place in prefabricated cabins which were unofficially referred to as ‘the huts.’ These were numbered, much like a prison camp. Ivie McCaig taught us Latin in one of these during our first two years. In his day he had been a fine academic and a wing three-quarter for Glasgow University. It was rumoured he had once chased a pupil through the local park until his quarry climbed a tree to escape him. His hare-and-hound days were well over by the time he taught us.

Ivie operated a heavy gender bias. Girls could do no wrong – but he considered boys evil disruptors of civilisation. Ivie kept his belt in his office. After bringing a boy to the front of the class for punishment he would raise the back of his hand theatrically to the side of his mouth, and tell the girls, ‘I’m just going to get my belt,’ at which they would gasp in simulated horror.

My usual crime was not writing out the Latin in ink before adding the translation in pencil underneath. Ivie would advance down the aisle between the desks and announce ponderously, ‘We’ll just see how much Stevenson and McDonald have done.’ John McDonald was my desk-mate and another future medical student. Picking up our jotters to confirm his suspicions, Ivie would glance at them, then throw them back onto our desks. ‘I thought so! “Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof,” that’s Stevenson and McDonald’s motto,’ and off he would go to fetch his belt. In fact, as we all knew, he couldn’t really ‘draw the belt’ and it didn’t hurt much. The technical and PE teachers were a different matter. They could ‘draw the belt’ and the pain was intense and persistent.

Our prefab hut classroom was located on high ground above what had once been the flood plain of the nearby river on which a housing estate had been built. A steep grassy bank sloped down from the school to the houses. One day, during Latin class, there was a sudden loud noise from the window. Ivie wandered over to investigate whereupon there was a second noise. Two holes with a starburst of surrounding cracks had appeared in the window. One of the boys found a deformed airgun pellet on the floor. We were under fire from the council estate!

Ivie reacted instantly. ‘Get down girls! Get down! Someone is firing at us!’ He paid no attention to the boys. We crept over to the window and peered out over the sill to see what was happening. Now on his hands and knees, Ivie demanded to have the mutilated ‘slug’. ‘It’s evidence,’ he announced gravely. The police were called and a boy who had recently left the Academy was arrested. There were no casualties.

My father, who left school at 14, wanted us to get the proverbial ‘good start in life.’ By the time I started secondary school he was about sixty and mixing with other farmers and landowners successful in public life. Having attended a village school at Garrallan with a handful of pupils he had no idea where to start with independent education. He asked his acquaintances, who inevitably recommended Merchiston Castle School in Edinburgh (also known as Colditz). This was the traditional farmer’s son’s destination. A daunting prospectus arrived and I heard that only sixth year boys were allowed to wear long trousers. There were other, darker, rumours. I sensed that my mother was reluctant to lose us to a residential school but at 65 miles distance it would be necessary for us to board.

I was the product of a mixed marriage; my father was from Ayrshire and my mother from Edinburgh. The children of her middle class contemporaries from the East mostly attended independent schools as day pupils. These ladies were very concerned their offspring would acquire ‘dreadful local accents.’ Even at home in Ayrshire my father’s younger brother Willie had sent all three of his children to boarding school. I was duly entered for Merchiston.

On the fateful day I sat the common entrance exam the weather was very hot. We set off in my father’s Jaguar S-Type saloon. Through the open windows the soft tar sang under the tyres. I was nervous. I hadn’t been to a preparatory school. The extensive grounds with their mature trees and cricket pitches were intimidating. My father went off to have coffee with the headmaster while I was taken to a classroom with some other boys my age.

A short, bespectacled teacher came in with two senior boys. ‘The clever boys are over there.’ He gestured towards a small group on the far side of the room. ‘They are sitting the bursary. You thickies are sitting the common entrance exam. When you open the paper you will notice it includes New Maths. That’s the last time you will see any of that rubbish. We don’t believe in New Maths at Merchiston.’ I wondered how we had been sorted into academic sheep and goats, and why I was in with the ‘thickies.’ I must have failed some occult screening process. I immediately felt disinclined to find myself in Colditz. A prefect in cricket whites was left in the room to invigilate. He sat down in the teacher’s chair and put his feet up on the desk. We began.

At the break we were invited to walk around the grounds. I got talking to another farmer’s son, a boy called McColm. ‘How many pupils are there at your school?’ he asked. ‘Fifteen hundred,’ I answered (correctly). He scoffed at this. “That’s not possible. There are five hundred at my school and it’s a big school.’ I panicked and backed down. I said I thought it was only five hundred at my school too. Together we stared at the sunlit playing fields and the cricketers out in the middle. I really liked cricket and felt an unexpected pang of desire to attend this alien establishment.

We returned to the exam room and continued with the next paper. Not having been ‘prepped’ for this task I found most of the questions baffling. The cricketing invigilator was relieved by another. ‘Angus has made forty eight,’ remarked the newcomer before he too put his feet up on the desk. Eventually Dad came to get me and we went home. The headmaster had told him that the really important thing was that a boy should be good at games and that was what Merchiston offered. The headmaster had smelled of alcohol. My father, an elder of the kirk, was not impressed.

Eventually my modest exam results arrived. They didn’t seem to tally with my more acceptable performances at Cumnock. My parents confronted me. ‘Do you want to go?’ asked my father. ‘No,’ said I, and that was that. It was hinted that my father thought it bad public relations to send his children away from his home town for their education – but it hadn’t stopped other local professionals and businessmen doing so. I resumed my state school education and my mother had to endure the opprobrium of us having ‘dreadful local accents.’

Not much later, returning to Ayrshire after going to Murrayfield with my uncle, my mother turned to me in the back seat and asked if I had enjoyed it. I said I had but everyone around me had sounded very posh. Mum said, ‘Well, you should have showed them that you can speak nicely too.’ At this my father, at the wheel, exploded, ‘Don’t you feel ashamed of how you speak You speak exactly as you want.’ It was the only time I recall my parents arguing about such matters. I didn’t realise how much my accent contrasted with privately educated kids until I started university in Edinburgh. At first I thought the Edinburgh private school boys and girls I met were English.

Back at Cumnock Academy we didn’t even have changing rooms for outdoor games. We put on our kit in the technical classrooms before running through the town to the sports fields. Once we had our strips and boots on we set off, our aluminium studs clattering on the frosty pavements until we reached the playing fields over half a mile away. Afterwards, we ran back to school and washed the mud off in the cold water of the cloakroom sinks.

Half way through my secondary education the Academy moved to what had been Greenmill Primary School. It was a newer building anyway but it had also been extended. A footbridge crossed the river Lugar to the nearby playing fields at Broomfield, now equipped with a pavilion with proper changing rooms and showers. We were no longer ashamed to host other schools.

Monty Davidson, my old pal from Greenmill Primary (see Part One) had gone up to the ‘big school’ a year before me. As if his physical bulk wasn’t intimidating enough, Monty would march around the town with his white Alsation, Snowy. He was a very good rugby player. His position was prop forward. Before evening practice games, as a demonstration of his strength, Monty would jump up and grab the door lintel in the ‘techy’ classroom. He would then do twenty or so effortless chins before dropping to the floor.

Monty got invited to the Glasgow and District Trial, which greatly pleased the physical education teachers. Unfortunately, he was picked to play on the same side as a prop from another school with whom he’d had an altercation during the current season. Within moments of the start, Monty punched his new teammate in the face and was sent off. The PE teachers were horrified. Getting sent off in a trial game set a new benchmark.

Monty left school as soon as he could and joined the army. Legends then arose about his career in the armed forces: he had shot himself in the foot while on sentry duty; he took a bayonet with him on nights out in Birmingham; in a pub he had been taunted with ‘Soldier boy! Soldier boy!’ for having short hair, and had stabbed his tormentor; he was out of the army and in Barlinnie Prison. I have no idea if any of this was true. I never saw him again after he left school. If he is still out there somewhere, maybe he can set the record straight.

Meanwhile, I set a record as the first boy in third year to ‘get the belt.’ On day one, our new geography teacher told us he would belt any pupil who hadn’t covered their books by the following day. This involved getting brown paper out and parcelling the book boards. I somehow didn’t get round to it that night and so the following day I was punished.

On the upside, inter-scholar violence, and the associated fear, subsided as most of the really crazy boys departed, leaving those of us who had pretensions to a university education to carry on. In the early seventies that was a relatively small proportion of all pupils, but a big school like Cumnock produced many strong candidates. In time, use of the belt decreased and teachers were more prepared to tolerate our eccentricities. My favourite maths teacher was Mr Wilson, who never used the belt, and only had to say, ‘You can go off people, Stevenson,’ for me to settle down. I had a mental block for maths. Mr Wilson asked me what the problem was. ‘I don’t know what “the rate of change of dx by dy” means,’ I complained. ‘I can’t picture it.’ Mr Wilson advised me to forget about picturing mathematical formulae and just learn them up.

Mr Moffat, a South African english teacher was a very nice man. He took us for cricket and I suspected he harboured deep Christian belief. He had a large vocabulary and liked good order in class. Harry Kirkwood had a habit of chewing gum, which was not allowed. One day, Mr Moffat noticed this and demanded angrily, ‘Harry! Are you masticating?’ Harry glanced down at his lap in puzzlement. ‘Me sir? No sir.’

Mr Moffat praised me to the skies for an essay I wrote on Charles Dickens. He said it was the finest piece of work he had ever received from a pupil. In fact I had cribbed most of it from Heron Books’ Complete Works of Dickens to which my mother had subscribed at my request. I loved Dickens. The books came out in instalments between 1970 and 1972 and had an introduction by JB Priestley – which is where I got most of my text. Needless to say, it was an impressive essay. My plagiarism was never discovered.

In first and second year we did some Latin, but not enough to hurt us – amo, amas, amat – that sort of thing. Ian Biggart, a notable jester and miscreant, was caught talking at the back of the class during a French class taken by ‘Bull’ McIntyre, a formidably large and confident man who was in charge of school discipline. ‘Biggart, you are an ignoramus. Do you know what that means Biggart?’ demanded Mr McIntyre. ‘Eh… we are ignorant sir?’ came the reply. We all collapsed laughing, not realising, in our ignorance, that ignoramus did indeed mean ‘we do not know.’ When I eventually reached sixth year, the same Mr McIntyre remarked to me that I might be a big fish in a small pond in Cumnock but when I went up to Edinburgh I would be a very small fish in a very big pond.

My piano teacher, Mr Walker, also taught music at the Academy. To accompany school musical productions he would hire a Hammond organ with a Leslie speaker for the vibrato effect. I never had a starring role in any of these productions but I did once give the audience my Mr Bumble in Oliver! by Lionel Bart. I had to put an inflatable cushion down my front to simulate obesity. This tended to migrate during my performance. We used the music classrooms behind the stage as changing rooms. My part as Bumble the Beadle was over quickly and feeling bored, I started playing boogie on one of the classroom pianos. The door burst open and the stage manager shouted at me to stop as I could be heard ‘front of house.’

Later in school I was cajoled into playing Everyman in the eponymous fifteenth century religious play. The eventual performance took place in the Congregational Church in Ayr Road. I wore a black polo neck sweater for the part and ‘Good Deeds’ was played by my friend Dorothy Clark. In the play Everyman is summoned by Death and finds he cannot take any world goods with him. ‘Good Deeds’ tells him she is too weak to go but introduces her friend ‘Knowledge’ who says, ‘Everyman, I will go with thee and be thy guide, in thy most need be by thy side…’ It was a challenge to learn so many lines and I was dismayed when the minister introducing the performance said it should be treated as an act of worship and therefore there would be no applause at the end.

I’m not sure why they decided to make me Head Boy, or ‘School Captain’ as the school would have it. I must have been the worst choice in many years. Why they didn’t appoint David Watson, who excelled at football and basketball, I will never know.

All sixth years were automatically made prefects and given their own badges. The day after I was appointed they got access to the sixth year common room. The only available entertainment was a darts board. Excited by their promotion, the new prefects decided to take the trousers off the most vulnerable member of the year and push him out into the corridor for the amusement of the juniors. The headmaster immediately banned them from using the common room. When I arrived late, as usual, from lunch I was presented with a bag of prefect badges and the information that they were all on strike. Eventually privileges were restored, but the first time I walked into the common room after this affair, a group of my fellow office-bearers threw darts at me. A moment of panic subsided as they bounced harmlessly off me. They had unscrewed the metal points and thrown the flights at me. Would they have done that to David Watson?

As head boy I was supposed to join the head girl for coffee with the Rector every Friday morning but somehow I kept missing that and it soon became too embarrassing to turn up. She soldiered on alone to the end of the year. My father had donated an old Commer van for the school to use. In fifth year I was the only pupil who didn’t go on the sponsored walk to raise money for its upgrade and maintenance. I was nevertheless plastered all over the local paper receiving the van on behalf of the school.

One curiosity of the Academy which reflected the times was the strength of the Russian Department. It was the biggest single language group and they took school trips to Moscow. Vigorous left wing views were taken for granted and were expected to be displayed in school debates – otherwise you would be the object of ridicule. The headmaster, Robert Laughlin, was said to walk in the Woodroad Park with Emrys Hughes the local Labour MP so that they could practise their Russian conversation. Hughes was married to Nan Hardie, daughter of Keir Hardie, founder of the Labour Party, and former Cumnock resident. There is a fine bronze bust of him by Benno Schotz in front of the Town Hall. One of my father’s fellow elders of Old Cumnock Old Church was Provost Keir McTurk. Like some other politicians, he was named after the great man. Emrys Hughes would send my father copies of Hansard highlighting when he had spoken up for farmers in the House of Commons.

Stevensons Dairy Farms Dinner in the Town Hall. Emrys and Nan Hughes are on my Dad’s right. The smiling gentleman fourth from front right is Alec Paterson the father of Sandy Paterson the boy fourth from the right, back row, in the rugby photo below.

I played cricket throughout secondary school but had to drop rugby in third year as I couldn’t get into the Firsts or Seconds which were full of competent fifth and sixth year boys. By contrast, the cricket team I captained frequently couldn’t even find eleven boys prepared to play. Cricket was considered such a low status sport that ‘colours’ were not awarded. Colours were white edging added to your blazer to indicate you had played two seasons in the first team. It looked very smart. I had no white piping on my blazer, which was unusual for a Head Boy.

The First Fifteen, a motley crew. John McDonald, Latin scholar, was captain. I am back right.

Our cricket pitch was a makeshift affair in the middle of the running track. The ground was extremely uneven and as a result our teachers didn’t let us play at home. We travelled to schools like Ayr Academy, Kilmarnock Academy and Marr College where the pitches were immaculate. We lost every match, of course, and on the way home in the bus my loyal team would sing, ‘We want Stevie with a rope around his neck and six feet off the ground!’ I was mainly a medium pace bowler. My best innings of 26 not out was made against the teachers’ team in sixth year. Mr Steinlet featured in that team. I forget what he taught; one of the sciences I think. He had played cricket to quite a high level in the north of England. He told us he had once put his partial denture into his back pocket for safekeeping while fielding. The batsman hit a towering shot and running backwards to catch it, Mr Steinlet had tripped over the boundary rope and fallen onto his behind; ‘Boys, I bit myself on the arse.’

I sat five highers in my fifth year and got adequate grades to apply for medical school. I was accepted for Edinburgh, my preference, conditional on passing higher physics in a year. I had never done physics before. Realising I only needed that one exam to be heading east, I went for a quiet sixth year. I sat Higher Physics and Higher Economics in a year, Sixth Year Studies Geography and ‘Recreational English.’ When Mr McIntyre, the master involved in selecting the winner of the dux medal, discovered how I had been slacking, he excluded me from consideration – which was just as well as I would have had no chance of beating my friend Ian, who did theoretical physics with Higgs in Edinburgh and ended up designing nuclear submarines. We shared a room in digs when we went up to Edinburgh and we listened to a lot of Wagner.

After passing my driving test at seventeen I was given a nine month old Mini Clubman 1275 GT. It was white with red stripes. I had already blown the engine on my father’s Hillman estate, which he needed for farm work, so he decided to give me my own car to stop me damaging his. I would later blow the engine of his Daimler Sovereign on the Edinburgh road. He bought me the mini without actually seeing it and had no idea what it was. The firm’s mechanic, my mentor in the chronic absence of my father, accompanied me to Kilmarnock to buy it. My father only realised what he had done after he was presented with a £250 bill for fully comprehensive insurance for a seventeen-year-old. The car was only worth £720. He drove it once, to take our cleaning lady home, and returned full of dark warnings about driving it with care.

The gear change was indistinct, like stirring a bucket of ballbearings with a stick. It had a ‘racing handbrake’ with no ratchets until fully engaged. This meant that pressing the button on the end fully released it allowing easier ‘hand-break turns.’ On returning to the farm in the early hours I would practise these in front of the hay shed where I parked the car overnight – to my father’s absolute fury. In fact, checking the zero-to-sixty figures for the 1275 now reveals a pedestrian performance easily bettered by many commercial vehicles these days.

The much-adored and much-abused Faceneck

Arriving back at school after lunch, the juniors would line up to watch me generate wheel-spin changing from first to second gear until, thankfully, the discipline mistress stopped me. Mr McPherson, a physics teacher from the far north, had a much more tolerant attitude and asked if I would take him for ‘a spin’ in the Clubman. Myself and Ian the future dux obliged and we subjected him to a lunchtime sprint to Ochiltree and back at top speed, narrowly avoiding coming off on bends near Dumfries House. He demonstrated admirable sang froid throughout – but it turned out he had some form himself. I had five accidents with that car before selling it to a Norwegian dental student I shared a flat with at university. All the damage – including a completely new body shell after I rolled it – was repaired by my ever-tolerant surrogate father. In truth, I think he enjoyed it. Handing it back after it emerged from the paint shop he would wipe his hands on a rag and say, ‘Go on then, gie it the guttie!’*

The greatest gift our teachers gave us were the regular trips to the Citizens Theatre in Glasgow. We saw productions from the classic era such as: Hamlet, Mother Courage, Danton’s Death, and Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead. The bus trips were fun and we had chips on the way home. One night when we arrived in the Gorbals a bloke had parked his Morgan Plus 4 right outside the theatre. As we went in we admired it and noticed an urchin chatting to the driver. ‘Watch your car for you mister?’ he enquired. ‘No thanks,’ said the chap, brushing him aside. When we emerged at the end of the performance the same urchin was gleefully jumping up and down on the bonnet, inflicting major damage while giggling maniacally.

The school also took us to internationals at Murrayfield, another decent bus trip. We were not posh enough to be in the schoolboys’ enclosure next to the pitch and so took our chances on the terracing with the men. We were present at the Scotland vs Wales match in 1971 that ended 19-18 to the Welsh. We then went to Cardiff for the 1972 match, famous for the Gareth Edwards try that formed part of the opening sequence of Grandstand.

After Bloody Sunday in January, that 1972 season went unfinished when Scotland and Wales declined to travel to Dublin. England did travel in 1973 – and gained enormous credit from it. At the post match dinner John Pullin the English captain famously said, ‘We may not be very good – but at least we turn up.’

Norway or bust. ‘Good Deeds’ is fourth from the left. Davy Coltart, my oldest friend, is on the right holding one of the SCOTLAND banners.

We had a memorable school trip to Norway using the aforementioned Commer van. We stayed inland at a youth hostel among stunning fjords. I later returned to Bergen when I sold Faceneck to Hans Kubon, my Norwegian flatmate, in 1974.

In addition to predicting our impending low status at university our teachers gave us other advice. A geography teacher, Mr B, warned us not to take amphetamines to stay awake and cram for exams. He said someone he knew had done this at Aberdeen University and had stayed awake for days. After the exam he discovered that instead of essay answers he had just written his name – hundreds of times. My friend Ian stuck his hand up, ‘Did you pass sir?’ ‘No I failed,’ said Mr B.

Not having exerted myself academically or sportingly I would not have featured in our final school prize-giving were it not for the ‘Leadership Prize’ which I suspect had been invented to spare my blushes. It was The Film Sense by Sergei Eisenstein. I have never read it.

My mother was often on the platform at these events and sometimes presented the prizes. On one occasion my father spoke. I was flattered that he asked me to listen to his speech the night before. It was good. Unfortunately, after I went to bed, he had further thoughts and doubled it in length. He also added quotes from the soundtrack of Oklahoma. It was a difficult listen as I stared at the floor trying to avoid eye contact with my classmates.

By now it was June 1972 and the height of The Troubles. This was before everybody had to have a prize and some boys who hadn’t troubled the scorers decided to enliven the proceedings by phoning in a bomb threat. We all ended up outside in the playground while the school hall was checked over. That evening we had our Sixth Year Dinner at the Dumfries Arms Hotel. There was an air of genuine excitement to this liminal event. We were about to be released into the world.

That year an outstanding footballer in our year had been involved in a serious car accident when his friend hit a bridge at high speed on the road between Muirkirk and Cumnock. The footballer, in the passenger seat, had his knee crushed by the parcel shelf. He had just signed for Rangers but his injuries were irreparable. Despite this he had wanted to attend and was brought along in a wheelchair. In the end it was all too much for him and he was taken home in tears.

It must have been a relief to my teachers to see the back of me. Predictions about my new life in Edinburgh turned out to be entirely correct and I was hopelessly homesick, travelling home every weekend in the mini to see my friends. By Christmas, to the great distress of my father, I was very upset. He had been worried that he might have to find farms for three sons and had been relieved that at least one of them was going to follow another career. ‘Well, if it’s that bad you’ll just have to come home to the farm,’ he said. That did the trick. I decided to stick it out.

  • Bill Bunce the mechanic was a cockney, so his use of the Scottish vernacular was for comic effect. ‘Gie it the guttie’ means give it the gym shoe, i.e. foot-to-the-floor. Guttie is short for gutta-percha, the natural rubber formerly used for the soles of gym shoes. My vision of gutties is those black slip-on shoes with the elasticated panel in the front.

All Teachers Great and Small Part One

I can still recall the dismay of realising primary school was the end of it: the end of the carefree world of childhood and the beginning of a lifetime of toil and trouble. Our dairy farm stood 600 ft above sea level on a hill in East Ayrshire. The Gaelic translation of its name is supposedly ‘hill shoulder’ which seems to fit the location. It lay about a mile from the East Ayrshire town of Cumnock, below us in the Lugar valley. To the north, our land bordered the Marquis of Bute’s Dumfries House, and the Auchinleck estate that once belonged to James Boswell. My father and his two brothers ran three dairy farms: Changue, Bankend and Crofthead. To the south, we also had two hill farms, Muirdyke and Newfield, which had some in-bye land, but mostly consisted of large areas of upland moor where blackface sheep roamed. There was a surreal quality to the landscape up there, like an endless rolling sea of grass, moss and rashes. Now, most of that land has been completely destroyed by open-cast coal operations. Picturesque white-walled steadings with their sheltering ash trees swept away. These included farms my ancestors worked. The overburden was carelessly replaced, leaving a churned up wasteland.

In 1950 the workings at the Knockshinnoch colliery at New Cumnock came too close to the surface and there was an inrush of liquid peat and moss trapping 135 miners underground. 13 died. My father attended the rescue effort with food and drink for the men. On YouTube you can see a very superficial, almost jaunty, Pathé News piece about it, which gives an idea of the landscape and climate of my home county.

Our Ayrshires were a renowned herd. We bottled our own milk and that of several neighbouring farms, collecting it using our own tanker. Later I drove that tanker, which lacked any internal baffles. When you stopped at a junction, the milk slopped back and forth, and you could feel the movement transmitted to the driver’s cab. I used to wonder if I was producing butter back there. 

Having spent five years at my mother’s side, surrounded by adults, most of whom were employed by my father, I was reluctant to leave this comfortable bubble and meet my contemporaries in the town. Aside from my younger brother, I had little experience of children my own age. One immediate problem was the way I spoke. I spoke like my mother and the other children didn’t. Only a quarter of the kids had a TV in the house and they didn’t listen to the Home Service. I had to learn how to speak like them very quickly or remain a cultural outcast.

The headmaster of the local primary school was James T Cree, a very large and impressive man, later to become president of the EIS (Educational Institute of Scotland). Corporal punishment using ‘the belt’ or ‘the strap’ was commonplace in senior and even junior state schools at the time. It was known elsewhere as the ‘tawse’ or Lochgelly – after its place of manufacture – but I never heard those terms used locally. At my primary and secondary schools it was always referred to as ‘the belt.’

As a public relations exercise my father would occasionally hold ‘at homes’ when the farm and dairy were opened to the general public. Hundreds would attend. Tables were laid out on the lawn, the hotel staff served teas, and the Scottish Milk Marketing Board ‘Dairy Princess’ would pose for the press handing out ice creams from a van.

At one of these events my parents were entertaining Mr Cree and other dignitaries in the drawing room. As a pre-school child, one of my favourite games was ‘lions and lion-tamers’ where I would get any persuadable adult to brandish a leather strap at me from one of my mother’s old handbags, while I pretended to be a fierce lion they could scarcely keep at bay. Excited by all the strangers in the house, I fetched the strap from the toy cupboard and strode into the drawing room. I handed the strap to James T Cree with the instruction that he should be the lion-tamer. I had no idea who he was, and certainly did not know how proficient he was in the use of that other kind of strap. I gambolled about on the carpet on all-fours while he flicked it at me, harmlessly. He looked at my father, laughed, and said, ‘Shades of things to come!’

The local primary school was called Greenmill, and if your parents could afford it, there was a school uniform. The blazer pocket and cap were marked with the school’s ‘GPS’ monogram. We wore grey cotton shirts and black and green striped ties, usually with a grey wool v-neck pullover.

Mum and the three of us, about to board the Triumph Herald. I was six years older than my youngest brother, so we had one year when we were all at Greenmill together.

As one changes jobs and status, life seems to be made up of a succession of ‘first days at school.’ The first of these is your first day at school. Aged five, I was petrified. Everything was strange and threatening. I have a vivid memory of refusing to leave my mother’s side. She pointed to our business manager’s daughter, a year older than me and in her second year, standing in the queue, and said, ‘Look, Jennifer isn’t scared to go in.’

My first teacher was Mrs Cree, wife of the aforementioned James T. She was pleasant enough. We sat at wooden and tubular metal desks with hinged lids and stained, defunct inkwells. Inside the desk we had little blackboards and square dusters to clean them with. The boards had white lines to aid your callow calligraphy. The desks were full of chalk dust. The teachers had a large blackboard at the front, either attached to the wall or on a stand with a rolling fabric surface, some of which was squared off for ‘sums.’ If we were good, we got to play in the percussion band on a Friday afternoon. The best behaved pupils were given the drums.

I eventually overcame my fear of the unknown and settled into Primary 1, but always lurking in the background was the threat of physical punishment. The ‘belting’ of primary school children for minor misdemeanours still amazes me. A bunch of us boys once got belted for sitting on the wall between the school and my uncle’s farm, Bankend. I protested that the wall belonged to a family member but that made no difference. In the intensely egalitarian west of Scotland it might even have made matters worse. Mr Davidson belted me along with the rest.

Mr Davidson (known as ‘Rumpy’ for some reason) was the ‘discipline master’. He kept two belts on his person, hung over his shoulders and concealed under his tweed jacket. The larger, thicker, paler, and more painful one he called Big Bad John. The other smaller and darker one he named Little Black Sambo. There was a tense moment as you worked out which one he was reaching for prior to the assault. Heaven help you if you moved your hands apart as he swung the belt down. You’d get twice the number of blows for evasion.

The large classes were of mixed ability but no effort was made to sort us into groups of similar potential. As a result the entire class would have to sit quietly while the slowest reader struggled through a story that most of us had already read. The teacher would say encouraging things like, ‘Sound it out, David.’ My attention would wander and I was caught gazing out of the window. ‘What word are we at Allan Stevenson?’ I had no idea. ‘Ah, you see? Allan Stevenson is too good to study with the rest of us. Well, he can come down to the front where I can see him and make sure he joins in.’

After a few years my mother became dissatisfied with my academic performance. I came consistently half way between the top and bottom of a class of about 35. It appears she went to see the assistant Head, Miss Taylor, to ask why I was doing so badly. I seemed to get on pretty well with English composition and grammar (I just asked myself what my mother would say and filled that in). I was OK at art too – but arithmetic and spelling were not so great.

I soon found myself sitting an intelligence test in Miss Taylor’s office. The questions seemed very silly. I was shown a picture of a man and woman sitting on deck chairs in the rain and asked what was wrong with it. Then I had to look out of the window and name everything I could see. Later, my mother received the official analysis: It seems I was not in fact stupid – just lazy. However it wasn’t until much later when my teacher, a Mrs Bradford, took me aside and told me, ‘You shouldn’t let all those girls beat you,’ that I roused myself to greater efforts.

Once, when the district nurse came to give us all a medical she pushed a piece of paper across the desk and said ‘I hear you can draw a horse in three lines. Let me see you do it.’ I had no idea what the three line thing meant but I drew her a horse anyway.

Fighting was commonplace among both boys and girls at primary school. If a fight broke out, a mob of excited, noisy children would form around the combatants and a teacher would wade through the crowd to reach and separate the fighters. Like any hierarchy within a herd of animals, everyone knew exactly where they stood in pugilistic proficiency. It was only when two kids were of similar ability and the outcome uncertain that prolonged or serious fighting occurred. The biggest, toughest, boys in the school would inevitably have to fight from time to time to establish their status. These types even had henchmen that accompanied them, a bit like having seconds. Obviously these fights would be stopped by teachers if they occurred in the playground or ‘behind the bike sheds’. In order that they be fought to a clear conclusion serious fights therefore took place off-site. Behind the nearby bus station was a favoured location.

I only had minor skirmishes at primary school and did not have the skillset to take on anyone seriously good with their fists. I had been given a new football and took it to school for my year group to play with. This was appreciated by my contemporaries. One Friday, for some reason, the toughest boy in the year above, Montgomery ‘Monty’ Davidson, decided he would take the ball away from us. I snatched it back, stopping the game. I hadn’t appreciated that in doing this I had shown him public disrespect.

My parents would collect me from school at about four in the afternoon but I was often late leaving the grounds because I was playing with friends. As I walked across the empty playground Monty Davidson came towards me with his entourage of thugs. I had one rather meek pal with me, and the ball under my arm. As Monty reached us he said, ‘Right Stevenson, get your jacket off,’ and he hit me very hard in the upper abdomen.

The ball dropped to the ground and my pal Peter picked it up. My knees sagged. Trying not to cry I staggered on towards the school gates as the henchmen taunted me for cowardice, yelling in my ears, but they backed off once my parents’ car was in sight. It was obvious to my mother that something had happened. I gave her an accurate account of the day’s events. All weekend I worried about what would happen on Monday when I had to go back to school.

That morning I hung back after ‘the bell’ as lines formed at the various school entrances and the playground quickly cleared of pupils, leaving Monty standing in the middle of the playground, waiting. I couldn’t avoid him. As I came past I blurted out, ‘I won’t fight you Monty!’ ‘That’s OK,’ he said cheerfully and slipped an arm round my shoulders. ‘We’re fighting buddies now.’

Before morning break, Mr Cree came to my class and asked to see me outside in the corridor. ‘Did you challenge Montgomery Davidson to a fight?’ he asked. ‘Of course not! That would be mad.’ I said, wondering what was afoot. ‘That’s fine,’ said the headmaster. ‘That’s all I wanted to know.’ Later I heard Monty had been given ‘six of the best’ by Mr Cree. In spite of this he remained extremely friendly towards me. He had demonstrated his physical superiority and withstood his punishment with stoicism. I decided to invite him to come and play on the farm. We had hay sheds, gardens, woods, dogs and horses for entertainment.

Garrallan, the mansion house on the estate and the former home of the Douglas-Boswells, had a large overgrown orchard complete with chestnut and damson trees. There were beehives there that we allowed a local man to set up. He paid his rent in honey.

In the orchard I used my pony as a platform to climb into a large chestnut tree in order to shake down the nuts to make conkers. A group of us, including Monty, had gone there for that purpose. I would stand on the saddle and haul myself up onto the lower branches. Monty joined me aloft. High up in the tree I was bouncing on a branch when it suddenly broke and I was left hanging by my fingertips from the branch above. Far below my dangling legs I could see the white upturned faces of the others who were wondering what would happen. I wasn’t strong enough to hold on for very long or pull myself up. The main trunk of the tree was just out of reach and I wasn’t sure of supporting myself with just one arm, however briefly. Acrobatically, Monty ran along the branch he was on without using his hands, threw one arm around the trunk of the tree and reached out to grab me round the waist with the other. He lifted me back to safety.

The other benefit of being own good terms with Monty was that I had no further trouble from any other belligerents as I was clearly under his protection.

At the end of primary school in 1966 we sat what was then referred to as the Eleven-Plus. It was not the actual Eleven-Plus, but some Scottish equivalent, and was taken at age 12. On the basis of these results we were streamed into secondary school classes. The bands were A to F in descending status so you knew exactly where you stood in the intellectual hierarchy. The new entrants were all gathered in the gymnasium, seated on the floor, and from the front the headmaster read out the classes we were to enter at Cumnock Academy. I remember gripping my best friend’s hand as we waited to see if we were in the same class. We were.